Colombia is proposing transferring no less than 70 hippopotamuses that reside close to Pablo Escobar’s former ranch — descendants of 4 imported from Africa illegally by the late drug lord within the Eighties – to India and Mexico as a part of a plan to regulate their inhabitants.
The hippos, that are territorial and weigh as much as three tonnes, have unfold far past the Hacienda Nápoles ranch, situated 200 kilometres from Bogotá alongside the Magdalena River.
Environmental authorities estimate there are about 130 hippos within the space in Antioquia province and their inhabitants might attain 400 in eight years.
Escobar’s Hacienda Nápoles — and the hippos — have turn into a form of native vacationer attraction within the years for the reason that kingpin was killed by police in 1993.
When his ranch was deserted, the hippos survived and reproduced in native rivers and beneficial weather conditions.
Scientists warn the hippos wouldn't have a pure predator in Colombia and are a possible drawback for biodiversity since their faeces change the composition of the rivers and will impression the habitat of manatees and capybaras.
Final yr, Colombia’s authorities declared them a poisonous invasive species.
The plan to take them to India and Mexico has been forming for greater than a yr, stated Lina Marcela de los Ríos Morales, director of animal safety and welfare at Antioquia’s surroundings ministry.
The hippos could be lured with meals into giant, iron containers and transferred by truck to the worldwide airport within the metropolis of Rionegro, 150 kilometres away.
From there, they might be flown to India and Mexico, the place there are sanctuaries and zoos able to taking in and caring for the animals.
“It's doable to do, we have already got expertise relocating hippos in zoos nationwide,” David Echeverri López, a spokesman for Cornare, the native environmental authority that will be in control of the relocations, stated.
The plan is to ship 60 hippos to the Greens Zoological Rescue & Rehabilitation Kingdom in Gujarat, India, which De los Ríos Morales stated would cowl the price of the containers and airlift.
One other 10 hippos would go to zoos and sanctuaries in Mexico such because the Ostok, situated in Sinaloa.
“We work with Ernesto Zazueta, who's the president of sanctuaries and zoos in Mexico, who's the one who liaisons with completely different international locations and handle their rescues,” stated the official.
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The plan is to give attention to the hippos residing within the rivers surrounding the Hacienda Napoles ranch, not those contained in the ranch as a result of they're in a managed surroundings and don’t threaten the native ecosystem.
The relocations would assist management the hippo inhabitants, and although the animals’ native habitat is Africa, it's extra humane than the alternate proposal of exterminating them as an invasive species, stated De los Ríos Morales.
Ecuador, the Philippines and Botswana have additionally expressed their willingness to relocated Colombian hippos to their international locations, in accordance with the Antioquia Governor’s Workplace.
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