Why one Alabama town erects monuments to the boll weevil

Within the middle of Enterprise, Alabama, there's an intersection honoring an insect. "We're one of many few cities on the earth the place you've got, in the course of city, a pest that is standing up on a pedestal," mentioned Mayor William E. Cooper.

It demonstrates, he mentioned, how "Enterprise is a small city with a giant coronary heart."

However greater than a century in the past, a small creature – the boll weevil – almost destroyed this city. It got here for the cotton.

Lawyer and native historian Dale Marsh mentioned, "The boll weevil was a pest that was dangerous. And it simply destroyed no matter was in its path. You suppose the locust plagues within the Bible, you recognize?"

Boll Weevil
The boll weevil (Anthonomus grandis) devastated cotton crops all through the southern states.

MPI/Getty Photographs

Marsh's grandfather owned a cotton farm in Enterprise within the early 1900s. By the point the invasive insect bought to city, the story of the pest that feeds on cotton seeds was already nationwide information. The pinnacle of the USDA had deemed it a "wave of evil."

"The boll weevil's destruction did not simply have an effect on the farmers," Marsh instructed correspondent Conor Knighton. "If the farmer had no cash from his cotton crop, he had no cash to pay again the financial institution or the service provider. So, all people was frightened about what was going to occur."

What occurred was, the farmers one thing pivoted … to peanuts.

Knighton requested William Birdsong, who owns a peanut farm close to Enterprise, "100 years in the past, what would individuals have been rising on this subject?"

"They'd be rising cotton," he replied.

"After which the boll weevil modified all of that?"

"Modified each little bit of it."

Right this moment, Alabama is thought for its peanuts. Alabama's Tuskegee Institute was as soon as house to probably the most well-known peanut promoter of all-time. "George Washington Carver was very essential to the success of the peanut," mentioned Birdsong, "as a result of he led to the event and the introduction of many makes use of of peanuts, which clearly will increase the demand and the necessity of all these peanuts that farmers would develop."

Birdsong mentioned the vast majority of peanuts grown on his farm go into Mars bars, Snickers, M&Ms and Jif peanut butter.

However again in 1915, no person ever had planted peanuts right here. It was solely when the weevil worn out the cotton crop that the Enterprise farmers tried one thing new.

"That is the explanation why that there is a statue in Enterprise to the boll weevil," Birdsong mentioned. "It's extremely tongue-in-cheek. It is like, 'If it hadn't have been for you, boll weevil, you brought about us to be resilient and search for different means to attempt to survive and make a residing.'"

boll-weevil-monument-enterprise-montage.jpg


CBS Information

In 1919, the city put up a monument to rejoice their agricultural prosperity. A long time later, a weevil was placed on prime, then taken off, then put again on … it was once a preferred prank to mess with it.

Mayor Cooper mentioned, "It has been taken, and we'd discover it a way out on the aspect of the freeway, or no matter."

However it's now not the one weevil statue on the town; meet Mayor Weevil, and Officer Weevil. There are Weevils in entrance of the well being clinic and the Ale Home and the native actual property workplace. In every single place from the pharmacy to the farmers market to the funeral house, there's been an infestation, created as a solution to entice consideration to native companies.

boll-weevil-statues-in-enterprise-montage.jpg
Just some of the numerous statues in-built Enterprise, Alabama, honoring the boll weevil, a pest that just about destroyed the city within the early twentieth century.

CBS Information

Exterior The Brick Pub & Pizzeria, Knighton requested Caryn Caswell, "A large pest in entrance of a restaurant wouldn't be the primary advertising concept you may consider."

"No, it positively wouldn't!" she smiled. "However it appears to work."

"Does it? Do you're feeling like this drives individuals in?"

"Oh my gosh, yeah. The youngsters are climbing on it. Individuals taking footage on a regular basis. It is nice!"

boll-weevil-statue-say-cheese-wide.jpg
Say "Cheese!'" 

CBS Information

The Boll Weevil continues to convey prosperity to Enterprise. There's the Weevil Nut Firm, and Bowl Weevil Lanes. The Boll Weevil cleaning soap firm sells "Unbollweevilable" lotion. From the Crossfit Health club's "Swole Weevil" to the neighborhood faculty's "Bo the Weevil" mascot, the pest is baked into the material of the area people. Even a nationwide chain has performed alongside, with Ronald McWeevil one of many newest stops on "Weevil Approach."

9-year-old Amina Roston was spending her afternoon seeing all of them. "I believe it is sort of cool, too, as a result of they ruined our crops, but it surely additionally makes us uncover new issues," she mentioned.

mcd-boll-weevil.jpg
Ronald McWeevil.  

CBS Information

You hear that sentiment so much in Enterprise. It is not really in regards to the insect; it is about what it represents.

Dale Marsh mentioned, "The lesson of the boll weevil is that when adversity comes your approach, do not stop."

Mayor Cooper mentioned, "If we take a look at it now, it was simply one thing that made us transfer in one other course in a greater approach."

Whether or not you are an accountant, firefighter, mechanic, instructor … all of us have weevils in our personal lives. However they make us stronger. It is just like the memento T-shirt says - "Concern no weevil."  Have fun it!

"It may be foolish if you do not know the story," mentioned Marsh. "But when you recognize the story, you recognize, it is a gorgeous story."

     
For more information:

    
Story produced by David Rothman. Editor: Emanuele Secci.

     
Extra from Conor Knighton: 

Post a Comment

Previous Post Next Post